Pumps 101

Industrial pumps, including centrifugal pumps, are important equipment to a vast of industries and businesses globally. They help accomplish different tasks, and most manufacturers make different pumps with a specific application in mind.
In order to operate or use your pump safely and efficiently, experts at Pumpbiz suggest that you first have to know the basics, how it works, its applications, and how to choose one:
The Basics
Pumps are universally used in every kind of industry. Generally, pump systems use around 28% of energy. They often range in function, performance, size, and ability.
However, before you install any pump, it will be vital to know the basics of the pump itself. Firstly, there are two kinds of pumps. These include centrifugal and positive displacement pumps.
There are several factors, which greatly dictate which kind of pump to buy for a specific application. Talking to pump experts is a great decision.
But there are as well different kinds of pumps, which can work for the same systems. So it all determines what you want to achieve.
How Industrial Pumps Work
When you broadly speak about different types of pumps, you will need to know that the likes of centrifugal pumps fall under a category referred to as dynamic pumps.
Unlike a positive-displacement pump that adds energy periodically, a dynamic pump continuously inputs energy to move the slurry or fluid being pumped.
Pumps also have three improved parts. These include impellers, attached motors, and casings. But not every type of pump is attached to how you think.
Impellers are components, which create a centrifugal force that moves the liquid through pumps, while casings keep the force contained. This moves the liquid to its designated destination.
More often than not, you will get different types of impellers and casings. Each is designed for different types of applications. Some of them feature a horizontal split casing, which enables users to inspect pumps and pop the top off when needed.
If you have seen the interior of centrifugal pumps, you will know how impellers connect to a drive-by shaft. These are basically referred to as direct drive pumps.
Common Applications
Pumps are often used in different applications and environments. Some of the common applications are not limited to the following:
- Sewage treatment
- Wastewater processing
- Water boreholes and wells
- Mining operations
- Dredging harbors
- Sump pumping
- Marine vessels
Choosing the Best Pumps
Well, pumps are important pieces of equipment for several industrial processes. They are often available in different designs, catering to rich applications’ suites.
All the pumps have a convenient range of operations where they are at their peak. Knowing a pump’s BEP (best efficiency point) is an important aspect to consider when determining its performance and whether it is properly operated.
The Takeaway!
An industrial pump is part of the assembly process. This pump usually moves liquids from storage tanks so they can be mixed with different kinds of components.
An industrial pump should also be designed to withstand volatile or corrosive chemicals, constant use, and of course, high pressure.